Theology
Matters
Theology is a necessity in the
Christian life. Christians are to study their God. This is what
theology is, studying the Lord of Glory. God is to be studied
through the revelation that he has provided. God has revealed
himself in creation, providence, and his holy word. Scripture is the
primary source for knowing God. The Bible is God's word to man, it
is his revelation of himself and his mighty works.
Creation tells us much about
God, but it does not have the clarity of the scriptures, nor the
scope. Creation does not reveal all of God, our sinfulness, or the
gospel. Natural revelation, or creation, is important, however. It
often serves as a commentary to the truths of Scripture. It does in
some sense reveal God (Ps. 19:1-6; Rom. 1:18-20).
Theology, then is the study of
Scripture in order to know and learn about God and to be edified in
the Christian faith. Said another way, theology is Scripture
applied. It is applied to every area of life. After all, believers
do live in this world, have problems, face difficulties, are tempted,
have questions, and need guidance. Scripture, among other things,
reveals God to the believer, assures them, fills them with hope,
makes known the various promises of God, and tells of the Savior who
lived and died for sinners.
This means that theology is for
the people. It is for every believer. The sheep need to know the
Bible and the God of the Bible. Theology is not just for pastors and
academics. Theology is to be preached and taught. It is to be
learned, studied, known, and applied by all Christians.
Necessity
of Theology
So, why is theology necessary?
First, theology provides clarity and unity to the entire body of
biblical material. Theology summarizes or compartmentalizes vast
amount of biblical data. This makes it easier to learn, digest,
know, teach, preach, and apply.
Second, theology responds to
the changing challenges of Christianity in a fallen world and
culture. Theology is needed because the Bible simply does not
address every issue that believers face in our differing cultures.
Examples include: abortion, stem cell research, euthanasia, same-sex
marriage, etc. Theology takes what is written in Scripture and
applies it to the many areas and concerns that plague us.
Third, theology is part of the
discipleship of believers and a witness of the truth to a lost world.
Theology teaches Christians what the Bible says in order for them to
grow in the grace and knowledge of the truth. It formulates what is
believed and stands as a witness of God's truth against a lost and
dying world.
Fourth, theology maintains the
integrity of the faith and repels attacks from inside and outside the
church. Theology documents what is believed and held uniformly over
against the different ideas and doctrines of others who call
themselves “Christians” but believe contrary teachings. It is
also an arsenal to be utilized when assaulted by untruth, sinful
culture, or other enemies of God and the gospel.
Fifth, theology tells the
narrative of God, how man fits into that narrative, and how to live
within God's narrative appropriately. The church was given the
privilege of communicating the message of God, the Fall of man, God's
redemption, and man's responsibility to respond to the gospel.
Having this responsibility, the church must be faithful in teaching
and proclaiming God's message, but also living out the truth and
showing that it does make a difference in every area of life.
Goals
of Theology
The
goals of theology are many. People study theology in order to know
God better, increase their love for and intimacy with God, deepen
their relationship with God by heightening knowledge of his person
and work, and to equip the saints to do the work of the ministry.
Also, theology is studied to build up the body of Christ, unify the
faith and knowledge of Christ, encourage spiritual maturity and
Christlikeness, and stimulates discernment and faithfulness.
Finally, theology is studied to evoke truthful and loving speech,
kindle growth of the entire person, and to conjure progress in
development and love.
Theology is important. It
cannot be avoided. If you are a Christian and read or hear the word
of God, you are a theologian. Hopefully, you are a good one. Upon
reading the Bible, you learn doctrine and summarize the information
that has been learned. This summarizing is theology. This learning
of doctrine is theology. When you read the word of God, you are
learning about God. This, again, is theology. You are a theologian.
Please strive to be a responsible, biblical, and Christlike
theologian.